Vector Addition Using the Parallelogram Law
Question
Below is a graph with two vectors shown on it.
Add them, and then draw the resultant vector on the graph in standard position.
Now, find the magnitude of the resultant vector.
Answer and Detailed Explanation
Step 1: Understand the Concept
We will use the Parallelogram Law of Vector Addition:
If two vectors are represented by two adjacent sides of a parallelogram, then the diagonal from their common point represents the resultant vector.
Step 2: Visualize and Construct the Parallelogram
The vectors OA and OB are shown as adjacent sides.
To complete the parallelogram:
- From point A, draw a line parallel and equal in length to vector OB.
- From point B, draw a line parallel and equal to vector OA.
- Connect the endpoints to form a complete parallelogram OACB.
Step 3: Measure the Resultant Vector
The length of vector OC (measured using the scale of the graph) is found to be:
|R| = 6.7 units
Therefore, the magnitude of the resultant vector is 6.7 units.
