A ball is thrown upwards from the ground and it took 4.3 seconds to return back to the ground. How high was the ball in meters reached from the ground – 8B

Answer

Maximum Height of a Ball Thrown Upwards | Physics Explained

How to Calculate the Maximum Height of a Ball Thrown Vertically Upwards

Concept: When a ball is thrown vertically upward, it rises until its velocity becomes zero at the maximum height, then falls back due to gravity. The total time of flight is symmetric — half the time is spent rising, half falling.

Given Data:

  • Total time to return to ground: T = 4.3 seconds
  • Acceleration due to gravity: g = 9.8 m/s²
  • Time to reach max height: t = T / 2 = 2.15 seconds

Using the Equation of Motion:

h = ut + (1/2)gt²

Since the object is falling from the maximum height, initial velocity u = 0.

h = 0 × 2.15 + 0.5 × 9.8 × (2.15)²
h = 4.9 × 4.6225 = 22.65025 m
Maximum Height Reached: h ≈ 22.65 meters

Key Takeaways:

  • Use the correct kinematic formula based on known values.
  • Split total time into two equal halves for upward and downward motion.
  • At the peak, velocity is zero; gravity alone affects the fall.

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