How to Make a Detergent Solution
A detergent solution is prepared by mixing a measured amount of detergent with water to create a cleaning mixture that can remove grease, oil, and dirt. It is used in households, laboratories, and industrial settings for cleaning purposes.
Materials Needed
- Detergent powder or liquid (commercial or lab-grade)
- Distilled or tap water
- Measuring cylinder or cup
- Beaker or container (glass or plastic)
- Stirring rod or spoon
- Protective gloves (optional) for skin protection
Procedure
- Measure
100 mLof water using a measuring cylinder and pour it into a beaker or container. - Add
1–2 teaspoons(approximately 5–10 grams) of detergent powder or5 mLof liquid detergent. - Stir the solution thoroughly using a stirring rod or spoon until the detergent is completely dissolved.
- Label the container if needed and store the solution at room temperature for short-term use.
Tips and Notes
- For stronger cleaning power, increase the detergent concentration slightly.
- Use warm water to enhance solubility and foaming action.
- Always rinse equipment after use to avoid residue buildup.
- For laboratory applications, avoid perfumed or colored commercial detergents; use neutral lab-grade solutions.