Match List-I with List-II.List-I List-IIA. Haber process I. Fe catalystB. WackeroxidationII. PdCl2C. WilkinsoncatalystIII. [(PPh3)3RhCl]D. ZieglercatalystIV. TiCl4 with Al(CH3)3Choose the correct answer from the options givenbelow:

Answer

Industrial Processes and Catalysts

• Haber Process
  Catalyst Used: Finely divided iron (Fe)
  Purpose: Synthesis of ammonia (NH₃) from nitrogen and hydrogen gases.
• Wacker Oxidation
  Catalyst Used: Palladium(II) chloride (PdCl₂) and copper(II) chloride (CuCl₂)
  Purpose: Converts alkenes (typically ethene) to aldehydes (such as acetaldehyde).
• Wilkinson’s Catalyst
  Formula: [(PPh₃)₃RhCl]
  Purpose: Used in homogeneous hydrogenation of alkenes to alkanes.
• Ziegler–Natta Polymerisation
  Catalyst Used: Titanium tetrachloride (TiCl₄) and triethylaluminum (Al(CH₃)₃)
  Purpose: Polymerization of alkenes into polymers like polyethylene and polypropylene.

Matching:

• A – I → Haber Process – Fe catalyst ✅
• B – II → Wacker Oxidation – PdCl₂/CuCl₂ ✅
• C – III → Wilkinson Catalyst – [(PPh₃)₃RhCl] ✅
• D – IV → Ziegler–Natta – TiCl₄ and Al(CH₃)₃ ✅